The Washington Post
tells us, despite all you might hear,
that bees are doing just fine. Of course
the Post is telling us the good news related to commercial honey-producing bee
colonies. Colonies that are intensively
and, expensively, managed by humans for profit.
The bees you're more
familiar with — the ones that buzz around your yard dipping into flowers,
making honey, pollinating crops and generally keeping the world's food supply
from collapsing? Those bees are doing just fine, according to data released by
the USDA this year.
In 2015, there were
2.66 million commercial honey-producing bee colonies in the United States.
That's down slightly from the 2.74 million colonies in 2014, which represented
a two-decade high. The number of commercial bee colonies is still significantly
higher than it was in 2006, when colony collapse disorder — the mass die-offs
that began afflicting U.S. honeybee colonies — was first documented.
On the other hand, wild bees, the ones that do the busy work
in forests and grasslands, those bees might be having a bit tougher time.
Of course, the
discussion above concerns only
commercial bees that are managed by humans and businesses. Wild bees — whether
they're honeybees or one of our 4,000 other native bee species — face different
difficulties. If those species suffer die-offs, there's nobody around to breed
new queens and help them recover. Wild bees are on their own.
Recent research has
shown that the use of certain insecticides called neonicotinoids has been
linked to declines in wild bee populations. But assessing the true magnitude of
the effect is difficult, because it's a lot harder to survey wild bee
populations than domesticated ones.
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