Everything Is Connected
This is a stunning piece. Our national parks are our
national treasure. They are where, if we
are lucky, we can discover our true place in the world. Read it!
The most remote place
in the contiguous 48 states, the farthest you can go to get away from it all –
the only place you can be more than 20 miles from a road – is deep in the
south-eastern corner of Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.
It wasn’t going to be
easy – it would take a week of backpacking to hike in and out – but I’d done
several long trips into Yellowstone and thoroughly looked forward to this one.
I chose Dave Gaillard, a long, lean, carrot-headed scientist as my partner. An
indefatigable backpacker, Gaillard was a specialist in endangered species,
namely the wolf, wolverine, grizzly and lynx. These are species that only
thrive where there are very few humans.
“Today there are an estimated 1700 wolves in
the Northern Rockies,” Dave said. “They are a keystone species.”
A keystone species is
one that directly impacts the balance of the ecosystem. In Yellowstone, the
extermination of wolves caused the elk population to explode. With no wolves to
disperse them, elk chewed down the aspen saplings and willows along streams,
which depleted the food source for the beavers, reducing their numbers.
Fewer beavers caused a
drop in beaver dams, which reduced the amount of cool, shaded water, which
reduced the fish populations. Fewer willows caused a drop in migrating
neotropical songbirds.
"Everything is
connected,” said Dave, poking the fire with a stick.
…is this not the very
point of a national park? To reveal a world in which humans are just another
species in a beautifully intricate ecosystem.
Please, No More Climate Change
Climate change may be a hoax to one of the United States
major political parties, but maybe the world would be a better place if they
actually paid attention to it. Climate change has driven human conflict for centuries and as the impact of global warming accelerates the conflicts will only increase.
A team of European
scientists say they can demonstrate, "in a scientifically sound way,"
a link between civil violence based on ethnic divisions and episodes of
drought, intense heat or other climate-linked weather extremes.
The latest finding
carries lessons for a planet that has yet to confront the demands of climate
change.
Researchers who looked
at the patterns of political disturbance and climate-related events weren't
especially concerned with climate change: They were looking for connections.
And they found one: a demonstrable probability that inter-ethnic divisions
could be brought to flashpoint by extended periods of drought.
They report in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences that in the study period of 1980 to 2010, almost a quarter of all
armed conflict in ethnically-divided societies could be connected to extremes
of heat or drought.
"Although we do
not report evidence that climate-related disasters act as direct triggers of armed
conflicts, the disruptive nature of these events seems to play out in
ethnically-fractionalized societies in a particularly tragic way," they
concluded.
But, Really…..
Isn’t every day National Dog Day? They are the wild
that lives with us.
National Dog Day
celebrates all breeds, pure and mixed and serves to help galvanize the public
to recognize the number of dogs that need to be rescued each year, either from
public shelters, rescues and pure breed rescues. National Dog Day honors family
dogs and dogs that work selflessly to save lives, keep us safe and bring
comfort. Dogs put their lives on the line every day - for their law enforcement
partner, for their blind companion, for the disabled, for our freedom and
safety by detecting bombs and drugs and pulling victims of tragedy from wreckage.
I’m sure there will be tears involved.
Thank You, Mr. President
Capping a week of
100th anniversary celebrations for the National Park Service, President Barack
Obama on Friday turned to the ocean to create the largest protected area
anywhere on Earth—a half-million-square-mile arc of remote Pacific waters known
for both exceptional marine life and importance to native Hawaiian culture.
The Papahānaumokuākea
Marine National Monument, established in 2006 by President George W. Bush,
already covered 140,000 square miles of ocean around the uninhabited
northwestern islands of Hawaii, Obama’s home state.
Obama more than
quadrupled Papahānaumokuākea’s size, to 582,578 square miles, an area larger
than all the national parks combined. Using his executive authority under the
U.S. Antiquities Act, he extended most of the monument’s boundary—and its
prohibition of commercial fishing—out to the 200-mile limit of the exclusive
economic zone (EEZ).
Doing what’s right for the planet isn’t without a fight.
Citing that imbalance
and the impact to Hawaii's longline fleet, the fishing industry vigorously
fought the Papahānaumokuākea expansion—in TV ads and YouTube videos, in town
hall meetings and in the capitols in Washington and Honolulu. Ultimately,
support from Hawaii lawmakers helped cinch the president’s decision. U.S.
Senator Brian Schatz brokered a compromise that maintained the monument’s
existing boundary on its far eastern end, allowing fishermen from Kauai and
Niihau to continue working their traditional grounds inside the EEZ.
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